Vishalgad

About:

Vishalgad, also known as Khelna or Khilna Fort, is a historically significant fort located in the Sahyadri mountain range in Maharashtra. The fort is known for its association with Maratha history, particularly with Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. It was captured by Shivaji from Adil Shahi forces in 1659, and it became one of the most important forts in the Maratha Empire. Today, the fort is a popular destination for trekkers and history enthusiasts, offering scenic views of the surrounding valleys and hills.



The road to Vishalgad passes through thick wood. The fort is separated by a deep narrow riven from the road terminus. Its vastness is big as per its name Vishal. Steep cliffs separate it from adjoining land, making difficult to enter except existing entrance. One Bhosala warrior climbed this fort with the help of Ghorpad (an iguana) and captured it on behalf of Adilshaha of Bijapur. He was named Ghorpade onwards.

The fort is about 1130 meters (i.e. 3630 feet) high from the sea level.

Location info:

Vishalgad is located near the town of Kolhapur in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra. It is about 76 km from Kolhapur city and is perched atop a hill, offering panoramic views of the surrounding area. The fort is situated at an altitude of about 3,500 feet above sea level.

Climate/Weather:

Summer (March to June): Warm and dry, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C. Monsoon (July to September): The region receives heavy rainfall, and the fort and surrounding areas become lush and green. This is the best time to visit for nature lovers. Winter (November to February): Cool and pleasant, with temperatures between 15°C and 25°C, making it ideal for trekking and exploring the fort.

History:

Vishalgad holds great historical significance, especially during the Maratha Empire. The fort was originally called Khelna and was under the control of the Adil Shahi dynasty of Bijapur. In 1659, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj captured the fort and renamed it Vishalgad. The fort played a crucial role in the defense of the Maratha kingdom. It is also the site of the famous Battle of Vishalgad, where Shivaji's trusted general, Baji Prabhu Deshpande, made a heroic stand to ensure Shivaji's safe escape.

Interesting things to do:

Its a good trekking place for trekkers.Photographers Delight , can take lots of photos of the beautiful place. Vishalgad is a popular destination for trekking enthusiasts. The trek to the fort offers beautiful views of the Sahyadri mountain range and the surrounding valleys.

Interesting things to Visit:

The Bhunda Darwaja or a bare gate seen from the busstop shows wrong way of the entry.
Actual entry is separate. Nothing is there except the ruins of old buildings. Now the fort is known to people as place of Malik Raihan Dargah.

A Sati Mandir is there in memory of Ambadevi the queen of King Rajaram I , who burned as Sati after the death of her husband.

The Samadhi or tomb of great warrior Baji Prabhu Deshpande who fought until death with Siddi Masood, commander of Adilshaha who was perusing Shivaji at the time when he escaped from siege of Siddi to fort Panhala and was rushing to Vishalgad.

Mobile range info:

Mobile network coverage in and around Vishalgad is decent, with major providers like Jio, Airtel, and Vodafone offering connectivity. However, signal strength may drop in some remote areas around the fort due to its hilly terrain.

How to reach?

Nearest Railway Station: The nearest railway station is Kolhapur Railway Station, about 76 km from the fort.
Nearest Airport:Ratnagir Airport
Road Transport:Vishalgad is well connected by road. Visitors can take a bus or hire a taxi from Kolhapur to reach the base of the fort, and then trek up to the top.

Nearest Visiting places:

  • Amriteshwar Temple
  • Takmak Tok
  • Sati Vrindavan
  • Tomb of Hazrat Malikdhyan Baba
  • Shri Nrusinha Temple
  • The Bhunda Darwaja or a bare gate seen from the busstop shows wrong way of the entry.

Nearest Petrol Pump:

BPCL Petrol Pump, Kolhapur: Another option located around 50 km from the fort, near Kolhapur.

Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation:

  • Mahalaxmi Resort Panhala at Kolhapur
  • Hotel Raysons Regency at Kolhapur
  • Hotel Ayodhya at Kolhapur

Things to carry:

Trekking shoes for exploring the fort and trekking to the top. Water bottles and snacks as facilities near the fort are limited. Rain gear if visiting during the monsoon, as the region receives heavy rainfall. Camera to capture the scenic beauty and historical sites around the fort. Sunscreen and hats to protect against the sun during the trek.

Tips & Suggestions:

The best time to visit Vishalgad is during the monsoon (July to September) or winter (November to February) when the weather is pleasant, and the fort is surrounded by greenery. Be cautious while trekking during the monsoon as the trails can become slippery due to rain. Carry sufficient cash, as there may be limited ATM facilities near the fort. Hire a local guide if possible to learn more about the fort's history and significance.

Help Line/Phone Number:

Kolhapur Tourism Helpline: +91 231 2648610
Vishalgad Police Station:Available via local contacts in the nearby villages.